Home -> Typology of Abstracts
Number of found records: 11

Author

Montesi, Michela; Owen, John Mackenzie
Title
Revision of author abstracts: how it is carried out by LISA editors
Source
Aslib Proceedings, 2007, Vol. 59 Issue 1, p26-45
Support
En linea (consulta: 04/2008)(Solo UGR)
Abstract
Purpose - The literature on abstracts recommends the revision of author supplied abstracts before their inclusion in database collections. However, little guidance is given on how to carry out such revision, and few studies exist on this topic. The purpose of this research paper is to first survey 187 bibliographic databases to ascertain how many did revise abstracts, and then study the practical amendments made by one of these, i.e. LISA (Library and Information Science Abstracts). Design/methodology/approach - Database policies were established by e-mail or through alternative sources, with 136 databases out of 187 exhaustively documented. Differences between 100 author-supplied abstracts and the corresponding 100 LISA amended abstracts were classified into sentence-level and beyond sentence-level categories, and then as additions, deletions and rephrasing of text. Findings - Revision of author abstracts was carried out by 66 databases, but in just 32 cases did it imply more than spelling, shortening of length and formula representation. In LISA, amendments were often non-systematic and inconsistent, but still pointed to significant aspects which were discussed. Originality/value - Amendments made by LISA editors are important in multi- and inter-disciplinary research, since they tend to clarify certain aspects such as terminology, and suggest that abstracts should not always be considered as substitutes for the original document. From this point-of-view, the revision of abstracts can be considered as an important factor in enhancing a database's quality. (AU)
Keywords
Author´s abstracts; LISA; databases
Assessment

Author

SALAGER-MEYER, Francoise
Title
Medical English language abstracts: how well are they structured?
Source
Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1991, vol. 42, n.7, pp. 528-531.
Support
On line (10/05/2005)
Abstract
In recent years, editors of some leading biomedical periodicals have urged medical researchers to structure the abstracts of the papers they send for publication in such a way that describes key aspects of purpose, methods, and results in a standardised manner with prominent headings. Suggests general guidelines for research papers and review articles. In order to investigate the actual internal structuring of medical English abstracts, conducts an analysis of 77 abstracts published between 1987-89. Results show that 48% of the abstracts studied were 'poorly structured' in the sense that they presented some sort of discoursal deficiency. Because abstracts assume such a pivotal role in scientific communication, medical researchers should pay a much closer attention to the way they structure their abstracts. (AU)
Keywords
Author abstracts; Abstracts
Assessment

Author

TRAWINSKI, Bogdan
Title
A methodology for writing problem structured abstracts
Source
Information Processing and Management, 1989, vol. 25, n.6, pp. 693-702.
Support
On line (10/05/2005)
Abstract
Introduces a methodology for content analysis of scientific documents and for writing problem structured (PS) abstracts. The PS abstract consists of 5 separate parts: document problem; problem solution; testing method; related problems; and content elements. PS abstracts as compared with INSPEC abstracts carry more information about the problem solving process. (AU)
Keywords
abstracting service; Abstracting-
Assessment
Showing page 3 of 3

Previous 1 2 3 Next

Director: © Maria Pinto (UGR)

Creation 31/07/2005 | Update 11/04/2011 | Tutorial | Map | e-mail