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Author

FATEMAN, Richard
Title
More Versatile Scientific Documents
Support
On line ( 15/06/2004)
Abstract
The representation of scientific documents: journals, technical reports, program documentation, laboratory notebooks, etc. present challenges in several distinct communities. We see five distinct groups concerned with electronic versions of scientific documents. We need to have a convergence in design and standards for encoding new or pre-existing (typically paper-based) documents in order to most efficiently meet the needs of all these groups. Various efforts, some loosely coordinated, but just as often competing, are trying to set standards and build tools. We approach this by first dividing the task into visual, syntactic, and semantic components. These specifications can focus attention on the addressing requirements of the different groups. Additionally, these components rely on a structure for documents that incorporates existing library models and extends them to new modes of operation. Berkeley's MVD is one plausible structure which will allow prototype development and explorations. (AU)
Keywords
scientific document; visual; syntactic; semantic; component; electronic version
Assessment

Author

MARSHALL, Catherine C.
Title
Making metadata : a study of metadata creation for a mixed physical digital collection
Support
PDF
Abstract
Metadata is an important way of creating order in emerging distributed digital library collections. This paper presents an analysis of ethnographic data gathered in a university library's educational technology center as the staff develops metadata for a mixed physical-digital collection of visual resources. In particular, the paper explores issues associated with the application of standards, uncertain collection and metadata boundaries, distribution and responsibility, the types of description that arise in practice, and metadata temporality and scope. These issues help to characterize a problem space, and to explore the trade-offs collection maintainers must face when they create metadata for heterogeneous materials (AU)
Keywords
metadata; digital library; ethnographic study; mixed physical-digital collections; visual resources; local knowledge
Assessment
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